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Title: Process for improving the health of animals



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Claims:
Claims:
What is claimed is:

1. A process for improving the health of a confinement-reared non-human animal which consists of treating bedding or litter material of said animal or droppings of said animal in a dropping pit of said animal or in a sedimentation tank of said animal, said sedimentation tank being located under where said animal is confined, with a sufficient amount of an aqueous solution containing an acid to achieve and maintain said bedding or litter material of said animal or said droppings in said dropping pit or sedimentation tank at an acid pH during the period of production and confinement of said animals, the acid being an inorganic acid which is hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, sulfurous acid, phosphoric acid, phosphorous acid, hydrochloric acid, boric acid, nitric acid, nitrous acid, hypochlorous acid or mixtures thereof.

2. The process as claimed in claim 1 wherein said treating step is conducted on said bedding or said litter.

3. The process as claimed in claim 2 wherein the acid is added batchwise.

4. The process as claimed in claim 2 wherein the acid is added continuously.

5. The process as claimed in claim 2 wherein a pH of about 4 is achieved and maintained in said bedding or litter material.

6. The process as claimed in claim 5 wherein said bedding or litter material is straw, stover, cotton gin waste, wood shavings, bagasse, corn cobs or garbage.

7. The process as claimed in claim 1 wherein said treating step is conducted on the droppings in said dropping pit.

8. The process as claimed in claim 7 wherein the acid is batchwise.

9. The process as claimed in claim 7 wherein the acid is added continuously.

10. The process as claimed in claim 7 wherein a pH of about 4 is achieved or maintained in said droppings in said dropping pit or sedimentation tank.

11. The process as claimed in claim 2 wherein said animal is a swine, a cattle, a goat, a rabbit, a horse or a poultry.

12. The process as claimed in claim 11 wherein said poultry is a chicken, a turkey or a quail.

13. The process as claimed in claim 7 wherein said animal is a swine, a cattle, a goat, a rabbit, a horse or a poultry.

14. The process as claimed in claim 13 wherein said poultry is a chicken, a turkey or a quail.


Other info:


Inventors: Katzen, Sol (Hanasi #62, Herzliya Pituach, IL)

Application Number: 05/909189
Filing Date: 1978-05-24
Publication_date: 1983-01-18
Assignee: Katzen, Sol

Primary Class(es): 426/641 426/807, 426/644, 426/626
Other Classes: A01K1/01; A01K1/015; A23K1/10; A23K1/12; C05F3/00; A23K1/00; A23K1/00
US Patent Ref:
0517661April, 1884Powter71/15
0517662April, 1884Powter71/3
1105607August, 1914Benjamin71/23
1190953July, 1916Renshaw426/636
1325787December, 1919Grossman210/13
1420596June, 1922Webster71/21Fertilizer and process of making the same
1430182September, 1922Peck210/44Dehydrating activated sludge
1472320October, 1923Beckman426/636Process for preparing a fodder from straw or other materials characterized by their contents of raw
1718297June, 1929Maclachlan71/21Process for producing fertilizer and the resulting product
2708630May, 1955Davis426/495Treatment of packing house tankwater
2744824May, 1956Lent426/285Ruminant feed from cotton gin waste
3050383August, 1962Wilson71/11Fertilizer
3212932October, 1965Hess et al.127/37Selective hydrolysis of lignocellulose materials
3251716May, 1966Porter127/37Hydrolysis of lignocellulose materials with concentrated hydrochloric acid
3294826December, 1966O'Neill260/412.7Process for acid hydrolysis of waste animal material and product
3331676July, 1967Roblin71/21Method of preparing fertilizer and agricultural stock feed from manure
3595665July, 1971Huitson et al.424/317
3692530September, 1972Graham426/636
3697651October, 1972Khan et al.424/128SALMONELLACIDE COMPOSITION-CONTAINING PROPIONIC ACETIC AND BUTYRIC OR PHOSPHORIC ACIDS
3718504February, 1973Whittingham426/635
3767416October, 1973Lee426/636PAUNCH MANURE TREATMENT PROCESS
3776188December, 1973Komakine426/2METHOD FOR INHIBITING THE FORMATION OF MALODORS FROM POULTRY FARMS
3875317April, 1975Ferguson426/495Waste conversion process
3950562April, 1976Senior426/431Process and apparatus for removing ash and inorganic compounds from cattle manure
3968254July, 1976Rhodes et al.426/623Method of preparing feed grain compositions
3971720July, 1976Swanson et al.210/196Method of and apparatus for processing cattle excrement
4018899April, 1977Seckler et al.426/807Process for recovering feed products from animal manure
4078094March, 1978Katzen426/807Process for producing an animal feed and fertilizer ingredient from animal manure
4082859April, 1978Katzen426/636Conversion of cellulose and lignin organic waste material into a more digestible and manageable form

Other Refs: GB12679ofGB558889
December, 1898
January, 1944
Other References: Hackh's Chemical Dictionary, McGraw Hill Book Co., 4th Edition, 1969, pp. 314, 315, 452 and 453.
Celofos, A New Process Bulletin, Granot, Tel Aviv, Israel, Nov. 1976.

Primary Examiner: Penland R. B.
Assistant Examiner:
Attorney: Fisher, Christen & Sabol
Claims:
Wh