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Title:
Process for the production of metal-plated staple fibers
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What we claim is:
1. A process for the production of metal plated staple fibers comprising providing said fibers having an areal weight of 0.5 to 5.0 kg/m.sup.2, activating said fibers and spraying an electroless metal plating solution onto the activated fibers at a space velocity of 100 to 600 m.sup.3 of said solution per m.sup.3 of said fibers per hour.
2. A process set forth in claim 1 wherein said areal weight is from 2.0 to 3.5 kg/m.sup.2.
3. A process set forth in claim 1 wherein said space velocity is from 150 to 450 m.sup.3 of said solution per m.sup.3 of said fibers per hour.
4. A process set forth in claim 1 wherein the length of said fibers is 10 to 200 mm.
5. A process set forth in claim 1 wherein said fibers are from 0.1 to 15 denier.
6. A process set forth in claim 1 wherein said fibers are synthetic.
7. A process set forth in claim 1 wherein said metal is selected from the group consisting of Ni, Cu, Co, Cr, Sn and mixtures thereof.
8. A process set forth in claim 1 wherein said solution is sprayed from a cylinder head having spray holes of 2 to 5mm in diameter and 25 to 100 holes per 100cm.sup.2 of the surface of the head.
9. A process according to claim 7 wherein the metal is Ni.
10. A process set forth in claim 6 wherein the synthetic fibers are obtained by a wet or dry spinning process.
11. A process set forth in claim 10 wherein the fiber is of polyvinyl alcohol.
12. A process set forth in claim 10 wherein the fiber is of polyacrylonitrile.
Other info:
Inventors:
Maekawa, Minoru (Okayama, JA)
Application Number:
522895
Filing Date: 1974-11-11 Publication_date: 1976-06-29 Assignee:
Kuraray Co., Ltd. (Okayama, JA)
Primary Class(es):
427/306
427/307, 427/308, 427/427, 428/361, 428/389
Other Classes:
US Patent Ref:
| 2956900 | Oct, 1960 | Carlson et al. | 427/306. | | 2956901 | Oct, 1960 | Carlson et al. | 427/306. | | 3471313 | Oct, 1969 | Saubestre et al. | 427/307. | | 3501332 | Mar, 1970 | Buckman | 427/306. | | 3515649 | Jun, 1970 | Hepter | 427/307. | | 3524754 | Aug, 1970 | Blytas et al. | 427/306. | | 3617343 | Nov, 1971 | Kandler et al. | 427/307. | | 3647514 | Mar, 1972 | Ahlgrim et al. | 427/307. | | 3650914 | Mar, 1972 | Lin | 427/307. | | 3671291 | Jun, 1972 | Miller | 427/306. | | 3672940 | Jun, 1972 | Funada et al. | 427/306. |
Other Refs:
1,036,433| Feb, 1963 | UK | | 1,078,439Aug, 1967 | UK | | | | | | | |
Primary Examiner:
Gwinnell, Harry J.
Assistant Examiner:
Childs, Sadie L.
Attorney:
Bierman & Bierman
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