Title: Thyratron limiter radar anti-jamming circuit

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Claims: We claim:

1. A limiter circuit for limiting the voltage amplitude of a circuit comprising:

a circuit to be limited with respect to a fixed potential thereof;

an electron emission device having a control electrode and two conduction electrodes, one of said conduction electrodes being coupled to said circuit to be limited and the other of said conduction electrodes being coupled to said fixed potential;

a Zener diode having its anode connected to said other conduction electrode of said electron emission device and its cathode coupled to said fixed potential; and

a voltage biasing source from said fixed potential connected to said control electrode of said electron emission device to establish a voltage amplitude limit for said circuit to be limited.

2. A limiter as set forth in claim 1 wherein said biasing source is from a point in a voltage divider circuit coupled between a voltage source and said fixed potential.

3. A limiter circuit for limiting the voltage amplitude of a detector circuit comprising:

a thyratron having a cathode coupled to said detector circuit, an anode, and a control grid;

a diode serially connected between said thyratron anode and a fixed potential; and

a biasing source from said fixed potential coupled to said thyratron grid to establish a voltage amplitude limit on said cathode at which time said thyratron will change from nonconduction to conduction whereby said detector circuit will be limited in voltage amplitude at the conduction level of said thyratron.

4. A limiter circuit as set forth in claim 3 wherein said diode is a Zener diode with the anode thereof coupled to the anode of said thyratron and its cathode coupled to said fixed potential.

5. A limiter circuit as set forth in claim 4 wherein said biasing source is a voltage divider circuit coupled across a direct current voltage one terminal of which is said fixed potential with a contact on the divider coupled to said thyratron grid to establish the biasing voltage.

6. A thyratron limiter for limiting the error voltage of a conical scanning target tracking radar to eliminate jam signals comprising:

a thyratron having a cathode coupled to the detector circuit of a tracking radar, an anode, and a control grid;

a Zener diode having an anode coupled to the anode of said thyratron and a cathode coupled to a fixed voltage; and

a voltage divider coupled across a voltage source and said fixed voltage, said voltage divider having a contact therein coupled to the control grid of said thyratron to establish a voltage bias thereon and a voltage level at which said thyratron will conduct, said conduction being maintained until the voltage drop across said thyratron and Zener diode is reached whereby the voltage amplitude of error voltage signals in said radar detector circuit will be limited to eliminate jam signals.

Other info:

Inventors: Carnahan, Samuel U. (Chadd's Ford, PA, US)
Holman, James G. (Baltimore, MD, US)

Application Number: 199569
Filing Date: 1962-05-29
Publication_date: 1976-03-30
Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Navy (Washington, DC)
Primary Class(es): 342/16 327/330
Other Classes:
US Patent Ref:

3233191

Feb, 1966

Brian

328/171.

Other Refs:
Primary Examiner: Hubler, Malcolm F.
Assistant Examiner:
Attorney: Sciascia; R. S., Collignon; Paul S.