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Title: Method for concomitant particulate diamond deposition in electroless plating, and the product thereof
Claims: What is claimed is: 1. A coated article formed by electroless plating comprising a co-deposited uniform dispersion of diamond particles secured by substantial nucleation within a metallic matrix comprising one of the group consisting of: (1) an alloy including a metal of the sub-group made up of nickel, cobalt and mixtures thereof with one of the elements phosphorus, boron and mixtures thereof and (2) elemental copper, deposited on a supporting substrate consisting of polymer, metal, ceramic or glass. 2. A method of forming a composite structure on an article by electroless plating comprising immersing said article in a stable electroless plating bath having a composition effecting concurrent deposition of particulate diamond dispersed in a metallic matrix comprising one of the group consisting of: (1) an alloy including a metal of the sub-group made up of nickel, cobalt and mixtures thereof with one of the elements phosphorus, boron and mixtures thereof and (2) elemental copper, while maintaining agitation of said bath retaining said particulate diamond in suspension, and removing said article carrying said composite structure from said bath when said composite structure has been plated out on said article in preselected amount. 3. A coated article formed by electroless plating consisting of a shaped substrate, a metallic matrix coating deposited on said shaped substrate, and a uniform dispersion of co-deposited diamond particles secured by nucleation bonding within said metallic matrix, wherein 1. said substrate is one of the group consisting of (a) an organic polymer, including reinforced organic polymers, (b) metals, (c) ceramics, (d) glass, 2. said metallic matrix consists primarily of at least one of the group consisting of (a) nickel, (b) cobalt, (c) copper, together with smaller proportions of other components commonly codeposited from electroless plating baths, and 3. said diamond particles constitute from 1 to 50% by volume of said metallic matrix, with a particle size ranging from about 0.1.mu. to about 75.mu., but predominantly in the size range between 0.5.mu. to 25.mu.. 4. A coated article formed by electroless plating consisting of a shaped substrate, a metallic matrix coating deposited on said shaped substrate, and a uniform dispersion of co-deposited diamond particles secured by nucleation bonding within said metallic matrix, wherein 1. said substrate is one of the group consisting of (a) an organic polymer, including reinforced organic polymers, (b) metals, (c) ceramics, (d) glass, 2. said metallic matrix consists primarily of at least one of the group consisting of (a) nickel, (b) cobalt, (c) copper, together with smaller proportions of other components commonly codeposited from electroless plating baths, and 3. said diamond particles constitute from 1 to 50% by volume of said metallic matrix, with a particle size ranging from about 0.1.mu. to 75.mu. but predominantly in the size range between 0.5.mu. to 25.mu., and said diamond particles individually consist of many individual crystallities tightly bonded to one another in essentially unoriented pattern giving polycrystalline particles having many irregular projections, ledges and craters. 5. A coated article formed by electroless plating according to claim 3 wherein said article is a fluid jet provided with a discharge orifice. 6. A coated article formed by electroless plating according to claim 4 wherein said article is a fluid jet provided with a discharge orifice. Other info: Inventors: Christini, Theodore Peter (Kennett Square, PA, US) Eustice, Albert Lawrence (Wilmington, DE, US) Graham, Arthur Hughes (Wilmington, DE, US) Application Number: 341529 Filing Date: 1973-03-15 Publication_date: 1976-02-03 Assignee: E. I. Du Pont de Nemours & Company (Wilmington, DE) Primary Class(es): 428/614 51/309, 106/1.13, 106/1.22, 427/305, 427/438, 428/323, 428/426, 428/433, 428/545, 428/668, 428/679, 428/684, 428/936 Other Classes: US Patent Ref:
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