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Primary Examiner: Reese, Robert M.
Assistant Examiner:
Attorney: Dawson, Tilton, Fallon & Lungmus

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Title: Reagent and method for determining total calcium in body fluids



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Claims: I claim:

1. A method for the rapid determination of total calcium in protein-containing body fluids, comprising the steps of mixing a sample of body fluid with a color reagent consisting essentially of an aqueous solution of chlorophosphonazo III buffered to a pH within the range of 5.0 to 5.5 by a buffer comprising potassium hydrogen phthalate, and thereafter optically comparing the color development of the sample-reagent mixture with that of the same reagent mixed with a standard of known calcium concentration.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein the pH of said color reagent falls within the range of 5.35 to 5.45.

3. The method of claim 1 in which the pH of said color reagent is about 5.4.

4. A reagent for rapidly determining total calcium in a protein-containing body fluid, comprising an aqueous solution of chlorophosphonazo III buffered to a pH within the range of 5.0 to 5.5, said reagent including potassium acid phthalate as part of the buffer system thereof.

5. The reagent of claim 4 in which the buffer system also includes potassium hydroxide.

6. The reagent of claim 4 in which said pH is within a range of 5.35 to 5.45.

7. The reagent of claim 4 in which said pH is about 5.4.
Other info:


Inventors: Cleaver, Kenneth E. (Woodbury, NJ, US)

Application Number: 496003
Filing Date: 1974-08-09
Publication_date: 1976-01-27
Assignee: American Hospital Supply Corporation (Evanston, IL)
Primary Class(es): 436/74 436/79
Other Classes:
US Patent Ref:
Other Refs: Other References: ferguson et al., Anal. Chem. 36, 796, (1964).
Hackh's Chemical Dictionary, 4th Edn., McGraw-Hill, p. 538 relied on, 1969.