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Title:
Method and apparatus for tomographic examination of an object by penetrating radiation
Abstract:
Apparatus and method for the tomographic examination of planar sections of an object is disclosed which includes a plurality of sources spaced about an object at fixed intervals which emit a set of planar beams of penetrating radiation, such as X-rays or gamma rays, through a planar section of the object and a plurality of self-collimating detector arrays positioned to receive only photons of radiation which pass through the planar section of the object from the source directly opposite the array. The sources and detector arrays are mounted on a mounting apparatus to prevent movement relative to each other. Each of the detector arrays includes a plurality of self-collimating detectors which count the number of individual primary radiation photons passing through the object along the path from the source to the detector without absorption or deflection.
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Inventors:
Morgan, Ira L. (10305B Golden Meadow Dr., Austin, TX, 78758)
Sudarshan, George E. C. (7012 Northledge Dr., Austin, TX)
Mitchell, Alvin L. (Austin, TX)
Coose, James P. (Austin, TX)
Ellinger, Hunter D. (Austin, TX)
Jagger, James W. (Austin, TX)
Application Number:
05/879439
Filing Date: 1978-02-21 Publication_date: 1981-08-18 Assignee:
Morgan, Ira Lon
Primary Class(es):
378/9
250/363.020
Other Classes:
A61B6/03; G01N21/00
US Patent Ref:
| 3778614 | December, 1973 | Hounsfield | 250/363S | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MEASURING X- OR .gamma.-RADIATION ABSORPTION OR TRANSMISSION AT PLURAL ANGLES AND ANALYZING THE DATA | | 3922552 | November, 1975 | Ledley | 250/445T | Diagnostic X-ray systems | | 3937965 | February, 1965 | Vasseur | 250/445T | Radiography apparatus | | 3978337 | August, 1976 | Nickles et al. | 250/363R | Three-dimensional time-of-flight gamma camera system | | 3984689 | October, 1976 | Arseneau | 250/363S | Scintillation camera for high activity sources | | 4057725 | November, 1977 | Wagner | 250/360 | Device for measuring local radiation absorption in a body |
Other Refs:
Other References:
Nuclear Enterprises Inc. Brochure, "Plastic Scintillators (Light Pipes and Cerenkov Detectors)".
Primary Examiner:
Smith, Alfred E.
Assistant Examiner:
O'hare, Thomas P.
Attorney:
Keys, Jerry M.
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