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Primary Examiner: Woo, Jay H.
Assistant Examiner:
Attorney: Whisler; John W.

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Title: Process for producing high tenacity polyethylene fibers

Abstract: Polyethylene yarns having tenacities of at least 12 grams per denier are produced at commercially feasible spinning speeds by a process in which a high density polyethylene having a M.sub.n of at least 20,000 and a M.sub.w of less than 125,000 is extruded through a high temperature spinneret (220.degree.-335.degree. C.) to form yarns which are hot-drawn at a temperature between about 115.degree. and 132.degree. C. The yarns produced by this process are particularly useful as industrial cordage.


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Inventors: Wu, Wen-Li (Pensacola, FL, US)
Black, William B. (Pensacola, FL, US)

Application Number: 848168
Filing Date: 1977-11-03
Publication_date: 1980-10-14
Assignee: Monsanto Company (St. Louis, MO)
Primary Class(es): 264/210.8 264/290.5
Other Classes:
US Patent Ref:
3078139Feb, 1963Brown et al.264/210.
3361859Jan, 1968Cenzato264/210.
3962205Jun, 1976Ward et al.264/289.

Other Refs: 27586324473222650747250955737-976539-1285940-181341-27351498628
Feb, 1964AU
Apr, 1975DE
May, 1977DE
Nov, 1977DE
Jul, 1962JP
Jul, 1964JP
Feb, 1965JP
Feb, 1966JP
Jan, 1978GB
Other References: Baranov et al., Fizika Tyerdogo Tela., (Leningrad), 17 (5), 1550-1552 (1975), trans.
Capaccio et al., Polymer, 1974, vol. 15, pp. 233-238, Apr. 1974.
Meinel et al., J. of Polym. Sci., A-2, 9, 67-83, 1971.
"Influence of Extrusion Ratio on the Tensile Properties of PE", Kojima et al., J. of Polym. Scie. Polym. Physic., vol. 16, pp. 1729-1737 (1978).
Perkins et al., Polymer Engin. & Science, Mar. 1976, vol. 16, No. 3, pp. 200-203.
Capiati et al., J. of Polym. Science, Polymer Phisics Ed., vol. 13, 1177; 14 1186 (1975).
"Relationships Between Structural Pargim. and Tenacity of PP Monotils", Sheehan et al. Textile Kes J. pp. 626-637, Jul. 1965.