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Title: Safety device for hose connections

Abstract: A special safety device prevents two fluid lines from being connected if the fluid in the first line can not be safely received by the second line. The danger of connecting the two lines may be, for example, because the fluid carried by the first line presents a safety hazard if received by the second line, or because the fluid in the first line is at too high a pressure or temperature to be safely received by the second line. The safety device includes first and second cams which are connected to the two lines. The first cam has cam keys in a first pattern which is indicative of characteristics of the fluid transmitted by the first fluid line, while the second cam has cam keys in a second, complimentary pattern which is indicative of characteristics of the fluid which may be safely received by the second fluid line. The first and second cams are positioned with respect to the male and female couplings of the fluid lines such that the male and female couplings can not even be partially engaged unless the first and second patterns match one another in a complimentary manner sufficiently to allow the first and second cams to pass one another.


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Inventors: Moldestad, Jon P.

Application Number: 928097
Filing Date: 1978-07-26
Publication_date: 1980-07-08
Assignee:
Primary Class(es): 285/27 285/45, 285/354, 285/376, 285/914
Other Classes:
US Patent Ref:
1031587Jul, 1912Reisik285/DIG.
1842897Jan, 1932Culp285/DIG.
2935338May, 1960Mill, Jr.
3008116Nov, 1961Blanchenot.
3096135Jul, 1963Feustel et al.
3097905Jul, 1963Shearer et al.
3170667Feb, 1965Szohatzky285/DIG.
3194588Jul, 1965Buckey et al.285/DIG.
3287031Nov, 1966Simmons et al.285/DIG.
3326580Jun, 1967Munier et al.
4111514Sep, 1978Brishka et al.339/186.

Other Refs: 6704401187435771968863430
Sep, 1963CA
Feb, 1965DE
Apr, 1957GB
Mar, 1961GB

Primary Examiner: Callaghan, Thomas F.
Assistant Examiner:
Attorney: Kinney, Lange, Braddock, Westman and Fairbairn