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Title: Automatic object counter

Abstract: An automatic counter which can scan either micro or macro sized objects in a field and provide both a visual display of the scanned objects as well as a digital count or measurement of the objects. A video camera is focused onto the sample and produces a video output signal which is processed and ultimately displayed on a video display together with an appropriate flag signal on each object identified. An aperture generator generates an electronic aperture signal whereby a particular area can be selected as to both size and shape and the selected area is displayed on the monitor screen of the video display. A compensation circuit provides additional counts to compensate for those cases where the entire area of a sample is not counted. An absolute area circuit provides a silhouette around each identified object and can provide an absolute measurement of the area within the silhouettes as well as a measurement of the total area of the selected aperture. A percent area circuit provides the area ratio count of the objects detected relative to the total aperture area. A size discriminating circuit allows selectivity of objects to be counted based on their size. A density circuit allows selectivity of objects to be counted or measured based on their optical absorption parameters. A special circuit determines and automatically adjusts to the optimum operating level. A circuit is available to provide size histograms of objects in the field of view. Further a three-way illuminating system is provided and utilized when operating in the macro mode.


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Inventors: Kitchener, William R. (Huntington, NY, US)
Sama, Stephen L. (Seaford, NY, US)

Application Number: 883996
Filing Date: 1978-03-06
Publication_date: 1980-05-13
Assignee: Artek Systems Corporation (Farmingdale, NY)
Primary Class(es): 377/10 377/50
Other Classes:
US Patent Ref:
3626164Dec, 1971Pontigny et al.235/92.
3811036May, 1974Perry235/92.
3922532Nov, 1975Kitchener et al.235/92.
4011516Mar, 1977Heimbigner et al.235/92.
4015108Mar, 1977Morton235/92.
4042808Aug, 1977Hennessy et al.235/92.

Other Refs:
Primary Examiner: Thesz, Joseph M.
Assistant Examiner:
Attorney: Posnack, Roberts, Cohen & Spiecens