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Title:
Enhanced cross-flow with two jet drilling
Abstract:
A drill bit having three cone-shaped cutters is formed with two drilling fluid nozzles on opposite sides of one of the cutters and with an enlarged return passage for the drilling fluid being formed between the other two cutters. Flow restrictors adjacent the two nozzles restrict the flow of return fluid in those areas. A flow diverter in the dome area of the bit extends into the space between the cutters to better direct fluid across the bottom of the hole where cuttings are being generated by the cutter teeth.
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Inventors:
Allen, James H. (Lakewood, CA, US) Baker, III, William (Costa Mesa, CA, US)
Application Number:
933628
Filing Date: 1978-08-14 Publication_date: 1980-02-19 Assignee:
Smith International, Inc. (Newport Beach, CA)
Primary Class(es):
175/339
Other Classes:
US Patent Ref:
| 1922436 | Aug, 1933 | Herrington | 175/340. | | 1999131 | Apr, 1935 | Reed | 175/339. | | 2207766 | Jul, 1940 | Thompson | 175/340. | | 2776115 | Jan, 1957 | William, Jr. | 175/339. | | 3363706 | Jan, 1968 | Feenstra | 175/340. | | 3509952 | May, 1970 | Galle | 175/339. | | 3618682 | Nov, 1971 | Bennett | 175/65. | | 4022285 | May, 1977 | Frank | 175/340. | | 4126194 | Nov, 1978 | Evans | 175/340. |
Other Refs:
2529380| Jan, 1976 | DE | | 258972Dec, 1969 | SU | | | | | | | |
Primary Examiner:
Leppink, James A.
Assistant Examiner:
Favreau, Richard E.
Attorney:
Knobbe, Martens, Olson, Hubbard & Bear
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