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Title:
Polythiol accelerated radiation crosslinking of olefinically unsaturated polymers
Abstract:
Improved radiation vulcanization of elastomers is accomplished by incorporating into the elastomer composition a polythiol, bivalent metal oxide and an aliphatic acid. The polythiol is preferably a hydrocarbon thioether thiol and is normally liquid at room temperature with a molecular weight of at least 150, said metal oxide is preferably zinc oxide and said acid is preferably stearic acid; alternatively, the reaction product of said metal oxide and acid can be used e.g., zinc stearate at appropriately increased concentration.
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Inventors:
Zapp, Robert L. (Hilton Head Island, SC, US) Oswald, Alexis A. (Mountainside, NJ, US)
Application Number:
913821
Filing Date: 1978-06-08 Publication_date: 1979-03-13 Assignee:
Primary Class(es):
522/27
522/55, 522/56, 522/127, 525/332.6, 525/346, 525/372, 525/386
Other Classes:
US Patent Ref:
| 3338810 | Aug, 1967 | Warner | 204/159. | | 3625925 | Dec, 1971 | Oswald et al. | 204/159. | | 3662023 | May, 1972 | Kehr et al. | 260/858. | | 3700574 | Oct, 1972 | Kehr et al. | 204/159. | | 3725229 | Apr, 1973 | Kehr et al. | 204/159. | | 3843502 | Oct, 1974 | Pearson et al. | 204/159. | | 3864229 | Feb, 1975 | Zapp et al. | 204/159. | | 4094757 | Jun, 1978 | Zapp et al. | 204/159. |
Other Refs:
Primary Examiner:
Turer, Richard B.
Assistant Examiner:
Attorney:
Cohen; Harvey L.
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