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Title:
Ground fault protective systems with predetection neutralization of reactive currents
Abstract:
Ground fault protective systems are disclosed in which fault signals are generated in response to differential currents carried by electrical supply lines. A circuit breaker interrupts power on the supply lines when the fault signals exceed a given magnitude and duration. Downstream reactances to ground from one or more supply lines give rise to spurious fault signals which do not characterize true ground fault conditions. These spurious fault signals are cancelled prior to detection by means of neutralizing auxiliary circuits. The resulting fault signals exhibit a high signal-to-noise ratio.
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Inventors:
Gross, Thomas A. O. (Lincoln, MA, US)
Application Number:
817579
Filing Date: 1977-07-21 Publication_date: 1979-02-06 Assignee:
Primary Class(es):
361/45
361/44, 361/87
Other Classes:
US Patent Ref:
| 1956461 | Apr, 1934 | Butow | 361/44. | | 2357138 | Aug, 1944 | Seeley | 361/47. | | 3555360 | Jan, 1971 | Lee et al. | 361/45. | | 3617809 | Nov, 1971 | Penn et al. | 361/45. | | 3710190 | Jan, 1973 | Althoff | 361/44. | | 3732463 | May, 1973 | Dale | 361/45. | | 3769548 | Oct, 1973 | Pardue | 361/45. | | 3848159 | Nov, 1974 | Nye et al. | 361/45. | | 3859567 | Jan, 1975 | Allard | 361/45. | | 3976918 | Aug, 1976 | Clark | 361/45. | | 4024435 | May, 1977 | Gross | 361/45. | | 4056837 | Nov, 1977 | Misencik et al. | 361/45. |
Other Refs:
Primary Examiner:
Salce, Patrick R.
Assistant Examiner:
Attorney:
Roberson; William D.
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