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Assistant Examiner: Alvo, Steve
Attorney: Cinamon; Jay S.

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Title: Delignification of lignocellulosic material with an alkaline liquor containing a cyclic amino compound

Abstract: A process for the delignification of a lignocellulosic material, which comprises the steps of: (a) digesting the lignocellulosic material with an aqueous, alkaline pulping liquor containing from about 0.1% to about 10% based on the weight of oven-dried lignocellulosic material, of a cyclic amino compound selected from the group consisting of phenazine, dihydrophenazine, quinoxaline, and their alkyl, alkoxy, hydroxy, carboxy and amino derivatives at a temperature of from about 150.degree. C. to about 200.degree. C. for a period of from about 5 to about 480 minutes; and then (b) removing the aqueous pulping liquor from the lignocellulosic material with water or an aqueous wash liquor inert to the lignocellulosic material to obtain a delignified cellulosic material.


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Inventors: Eckert, Robert C. (Kent, WA, US)

Application Number: 910164
Filing Date: 1978-05-26
Publication_date: 1979-01-16
Assignee: International Paper Company (New York, NY)
Primary Class(es): 162/72 162/90
Other Classes:
US Patent Ref:
2068151Jan, 1937Remlar162/72.
2813868Nov, 1957Konig544/347.
3236850Feb, 1966Oswald et al.544/347.
4012280Mar, 1977Holton162/90.

Other Refs: 98549
Jun, 1973DD
Other References: Institute Paper Chemistry Abstract Bulletin, vol. 39, No. 9 (Mar. 1969), Abstract #7327.
Takagi et al., Starke 20, No. 8 pp. 251-256, (8-1968), "Determination of Carbonyl Groups In Starches . . ."