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Primary Examiner: Skapars, Anthony
Assistant Examiner:
Attorney: May; Roger L., Zerschling; Keith L.

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Title: Thermoelectric generator

Abstract: An improved thermoelectric generator of the type having (1) enclosure means for a first reaction zone; (2) enclosure means for a second reaction zone; (3) a reaction zone separator which (a) separates and essentially completes enclosure of the two reaction zones and (b) comprises a cationically-conductive, solid electrolyte that is essentially impermeable to elemental alkali metal and compounds thereof and ionically conductive with respect to cations of the alkali metal; (4) alkali metal within the first reaction zone and in fluid communication with the solid electrolyte; (5) an electrode within the second reaction zone in electrical contact with the solid electrolyte and sufficiently porous to permit alkali metal vapor to pass therethrough; (6) conduction means for electron flow between the alkali metal within the first reaction zone and the electrode; (7) inlet means for introducing the alkali metal into the first reaction zone; and (8) temperature control means adapted to maintain a temperature in the first reaction zone at least 100.degree. C in excess of the lowest temperature in the second reaction zone. The improvement of the invention comprises employing as the electrode a porous film of a metal which has a melting point above about 1000.degree. C and which is chemically inert to sodium, the film having been deposited on said reaction zone separator by chemical vapor deposition.


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Inventors: Saillant, Roger B. (Dearborn, MI, US)
Weber, Neill (Dearborn, MI, US)

Application Number: 614289
Filing Date: 1975-09-17
Publication_date: 1977-09-20
Assignee: Ford Motor Company (Dearborn, MI)
Primary Class(es): 429/11 427/252, 429/101, 429/104, 429/112, 429/221, 429/223
Other Classes:
US Patent Ref:
3458356Jul, 1969Kummer et al.136/83.
3533848Oct, 1970Winn136/83.
3535163Oct, 1970Dzieciuch et al.136/83.

Other Refs: Other References: Weber, N., "A Thermoelectric Device Based on Beta-Alumina Solid Electrolyte"; Energy Conversion, vol. 14, No. 1, 1974.