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Primary Examiner: Michell, Robert W.
Assistant Examiner: Cohen, Lee S.
Attorney: Sjoquist; Paul L.

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Title: Photoelectric physiological measuring apparatus

Abstract: An apparatus is disclosed which comprises a photoelectric probe for introducing light pulses into a measurement area and for producing a measurement signal representative of the light as modulated in the measurement area, such modulation including modulations characteristic of the circulatory system blood volume variations of the area. Demodulation circuitry is disclosed which demodulates the meaningful from the non-meaningful data of the measurement signal, and utilization devices responsive to various characteristics of the meaningful data are disclosed, which utilization devices include a pulse wave meter, pulse amplitude meter, pulse rate meter, and tissue perfusion meter.


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Inventors: Heule, James E. (Minneapolis, MN, US)

Application Number: 510006
Filing Date: 1974-09-27
Publication_date: 1976-09-14
Assignee: Audronics, Inc. (Minneapolis, MN)
Primary Class(es): 600/479
Other Classes:
US Patent Ref:
3051165Aug, 1962Kompelien128/2.
3139086Jun, 1964Botsch et al.128/2.
3228391Jan, 1966Fitter et al.128/2.
3412729Nov, 1968Smit, Jr.128/2.
3575162Apr, 1971Gaarder128/2.
3628525Dec, 1971Polanyi128/2.
3638640Feb, 1972Shaw128/2.
3704706Dec, 1972Herezfeld128/2.
3776221Dec, 1973McIntyre128/2.
3796213Mar, 1974Stephens128/2.
3815583Jun, 1974Scheldt128/2.
3858574Jan, 1975Page128/2.

Other Refs: 1,962,3351,186,123987,504
Mar, 1972DT
Apr, 1970UK
Mar, 1965UK
Other References: Rentsch, "Thermistor Pulse Transducer", Med. and Biol. Eng., vol. 10, pp. 301-305, Permagon Press, 1972.
Cohen, "Led Skin Reflectance Oximeter", Med. and Biol. Eng., vol. 10, pp. 385-391, 1972.