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Title:
Transport of heat as chemical energy
Abstract:
At a heat source, such as a nuclear reactor, methane and carbon dioxide are reacted (at about 800.degree.-900.degree.C) to form a mixture of carbon monoxide and hydrogen. This mixture of gases is cooled by heat exchange with incoming cold CH.sub.4 and CO.sub.2 and is then pumped through a first pipeline at ambient temperature to an energy use area. At the energy use end of the first pipeline the gas mixture is heated (to about 350.degree.-500.degree.C) in the presence of steam and a catalyst. The CO and H.sub.2 react exothermically to form CH.sub.4 and CO.sub.2. The heat evolved from this reaction is released across a heat exchanger for use as process heat or for conversion to electricity. Water is condensed and separated from the mixture of gaseous reactants and the dried, cooled CH.sub.4 /CO.sub.2 mixture is returned to the heat source end via a second pipeline for repetition of the closed loop process described.
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Inventors:
Wentorf, Jr., Robert H. (Schenectady, NY, US)
Application Number:
484802
Filing Date: 1974-07-01 Publication_date: 1976-05-25 Assignee:
General Electric Company (Schenectady, NY)
Primary Class(es):
165/104.12
62/4, 126/263.01, 165/911, 252/373, 376/324, 518/702, 518/712, 976/DIG318
Other Classes:
US Patent Ref:
Other Refs:
Other References:
dissociation--Cooling, McKisson, RL, Calif. Res. & Dev. Co., Livermore, Calif., Livermore Res. Lab. of AEC(LRL-86), 3/1954. |