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Title:
Fail-safe reference voltage source
Abstract:
This disclosure relates to a vital type of d.c. reference voltage supply. The reference voltage supply is coupled to a suitable source of a.c. voltage. A zener diode rectifies the a.c. voltages and regulates the rectified d.c. voltage. A current-limiting resistor is connected from the zener diode to a four-terminal capacitor which charges to a value approximately equal to the zener breakdown voltage minus the diode voltage drop. Hence, a constant d.c. reference voltage is produced when and only when no critical component or circuit failure is present.
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Inventors:
Campbell, Richard D. (Harmarville, PA, US)
Application Number:
417113
Filing Date: 1973-11-19 Publication_date: 1976-04-13 Assignee:
Westinghouse Air Brake Company (Swissvale, PA)
Primary Class(es):
363/126
361/434
Other Classes:
US Patent Ref:
Other Refs:
Other References:
Motorola Semiconductor Handbook, June 1, 1965, pp. 2-13, 2-14. |