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Primary Examiner: Shoop, William M.
Assistant Examiner:
Attorney: Haseltine, Lake & Waters

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Title: Apparatus for protecting the thyristors of a high-voltage controlled converter from overvoltage

Abstract: An apparatus for protecting the thyristors of a high-voltage controlled converter against overvoltage, said thyristors being connected to form a chain of successively connected thyristor modules, each of which comprises at least one thyristor. The protecting apparatus consists of an additional circuit comprising at least one link formed by two avalanche diodes connected in series opposition, said circuit being connected parallel to the chain of thyristor modules. The additional circuit serves to limit the magnitude of the voltage applied to the thyristor modules. The protecting apparatus further includes a surge arrester controlled by signals from a current sensor whose input is connected in said additional circuit. In accordance with signals from the current sensor, the controlled surge arrester limits the voltage across the additional circuit in case of overvoltage. The apparatus is intended for protecting a chain of thyristor modules of high-voltage controlled converters used, for instance, in rectifier and inverter substations of direct current transmission lines, against overvoltage.


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Inventors: Tolstov, Jury Georgievich
Skorovarov, Vladimir Efremovich (ULIT, SA)
Grinshtein, Boris Ilich
Stepanova, Valentina Gavrilovna
Bashkatov, Ivan Pavlovich (ULIT, SA)
Vinitsky, Jury Danilovich (ULIT, SA)
Balyasinsky, Valery Ottovich (ULIT, SA)
Zhmurov, Valery Pavlovich (ULIT, SA)
Natalkin, Alexandr Venedik (ULIT, SA)

Application Number: 487796
Filing Date: 1974-07-11
Publication_date: 1976-03-09
Assignee:
Primary Class(es): 363/51 361/56, 361/91.8, 361/118
Other Classes:
US Patent Ref:
3309575Mar, 1967Lee et al.317/61.
3423664Jan, 1969Dewey321/11.
3487261Dec, 1969Boksjo et al.321/11.
3551739Dec, 1970Bossi321/11.
3579082May, 1971Bossi et al.321/11.
3599075Aug, 1971Etter et al.321/11.
3662250May, 1972Piccone et al.321/11.

Other Refs: 454,265269,283
Jun, 1968CH
Jul, 1970SU
Other References: IEEE Transactions, Paper T 74050-1, presented at the IEEE PES Winter Meeting, New York, Jan. 27-Feb. 1, 1974.